Description

What Is Sildenafil Citrate? Uses, Benefits, and Side Effects

Sildenafil Citrate is a widely used medication for treating erectile dysfunction (ED) and pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH). Commonly known under the brand name Viagra, it helps increase blood flow to specific areas of the body, particularly the penis, to support and maintain an erection during sexual activity.

How Sildenafil Citrate Works

Sildenafil Citrate belongs to a class of drugs called PDE5 inhibitors. It works by relaxing the blood vessels, allowing increased blood flow to the penis when sexually stimulated. This enhanced blood circulation helps men achieve and sustain an erection.

Common Uses of Sildenafil Citrate

• Erectile Dysfunction (ED): The most well-known use, helping men with ED improve sexual performance.

• Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (PAH): Sildenafil Citrate can also lower blood pressure in the lungs, improving exercise capacity in adults with PAH.

Key Benefits

• Improves sexual performance in men with ED

• Fast-acting: usually effective within 30–60 minutes

• Lasts up to 4–6 hours

• Clinically tested and FDA-approved

Recommended Dosage

The typical starting dose for ED is 50 mg, taken 30 to 60 minutes before sexual activity. Dosage may vary based on individual needs and response, ranging from 25 mg to 100 mg.

Possible Side Effects

Like all medications, Sildenafil Citrate can cause side effects. These may include:

• Headache

• Flushing

• Indigestion

• Nasal congestion

• Dizziness

• Blurred vision

In rare cases, more serious side effects like priapism (prolonged erection) or sudden vision loss may occur. Always consult a healthcare provider before use.

Precautions and Interactions

Do not take Sildenafil Citrate if you:

• Use nitrate medications for chest pain

• Have severe heart or liver problems

• Are allergic to any ingredients in the tablet

It may also interact with medications like alpha-blockers or other antihypertensive drugs, so consult your doctor for a safe treatment plan.